Different Types Of Batteries And Their Uses Pdf
Long back ago the only way of making portable energy was either steam or fuel.
Different types of batteries and their uses pdf. Nowadays everyone is looking for portable machines to ease their day to day tasks. This is the type of rechargeable battery that uses metallic cadmium and nickel oxide hydroxide as their source of electrodes. Their chemistry alongside performance and cost vary across different use cases for example li ion batteries used in handheld electronic devices are usually based on lithium cobalt oxide licoo 2 which. Batteries are compact and reliable.
Non rechargeable batteries primary batteries. Battery manufacturers recommend against recharge of primary cells. 2 types of batteries 1 primary batteries. These batteries have very similar chemistries and materials to their counterparts that use a liquid electrolyte.
As the name indicates these batteries are meant for single usage. The plastic like film in these batteries allows for the exchange of ions even if it doesn t conduct electrical current. There are various types of batteries i e. An aa size alkaline cell one of the many types of battery.
Different types of batteries and cells their applications. Finally there are lithium polymer batteries which stand out due to the nature of the electrolyte used. Cells and batteries are an important source of energy power for numerous devices ranging from wall clocks to automobiles. Once these batteries are used they cannot be recharged as the devices are not easily reversible and active materials may not return to their original forms.
So we know the nominal voltage of alkaline battery is 1 5v. So it provides 1 5v 1 15 1 5 a 1 hour gives 0 76 ah 760 mah of power capacity which is almost equal to the power capacity of a standard aaa alkaline battery. In electrical systems most complicated circuits are protected by batteries. The secondary batteries used in vehicles have a reversible chemical process.
Primary cells or non rechargeable batteries secondary cells or rechargeable batteries batteries by application alkaline battery zinc manganese oxide carbon. The battery reacts to a reverse current from an external energy source and produces lead lead peroxide and sulfuric acid. The battery reacts by producing current flow in an external load circuit and produces lead sulfate and water. Batteries are basically classified into 2 types.
After the invention of the battery life has become easier than ever. This page is a list of notable battery types grouped by types of battery. To make these cells work they need to be kept within 60 degrees centigrade all the way down to minus 20 degrees centigrade. Nickel cadmium nicd battery.
A nickel oxyhydroxide battery manufactured by panasonic voltage. On a different note lithium batteries pose a much greater threat to the environment and human health than most other battery types.