Direct Burial Electrical Wire Depth
Job aid 08 underground electrical cable bury depth.
Direct burial electrical wire depth. Wiring buried inside rigid metal rmc or intermediate metal imc conduit must have at least 6 inches of earth cover. Uf cable can be direct buried without conduit with a minimum of 24 inches of earth cover. The aim is that buried electrical wiring be adequately protected from potential damage by being buried to a minimum depth in the ground. Type uf cable is the most commonly used nonmetallic cable for residential outdoor wiring runs.
Wiring in pvc conduit must have at least. Nec 300 5 generally cables approved for direct burial shall have a minimum cover of 24 inches. It is important to remember that minimum cover and minimum trench depth are not the same. Electrical boxes electrical wire electrical tools testers and meters.
The cable is less likely to be cut or disturbed by typical digging if it is this far below ground. Construction job aid 08 underground electrical cable burial depths building safety division. This cable should be buried at a depth of 24 inches. Underground cable for running electrical power to a remote location can be installed at different depths depending on the type of conduit and type of wire used.
For a 6 in deep trench use galvanized rigid metal electrical conduit with individual conductors inside. Electrical cable depth options. Direct burial cable is a special type of electrical wiring or cable that is designed to be buried in a trench underground. Decide how much digging you re prepared to do which determines the type of wire you need to use.
The national electrical code gives minimum burial depth recommendations and building codes specify local requirements that you must follow. Minimum cover requirements for direct buried conductors cables or raceways notes for subrule 1 see figure 12 012 on page 3. When wiring is installed at dwellings in approved non metallic raceways the minimum cover can be reduced to 18 inches. In order to protect the public and prevent damage to underground electrical infrastructure the california electrical code prescribes burial depths for underground cable wire installations.
The individual electrical conducting wires inside the cable are encased in a solid thermoplastic sheath that seals out moisture and protects the conducting wires within. Direct burial means conductors or cables that are directly buried. When you run buried electrical cable for example from a house to a garage or to a gazebo it has to be protected to prevent mechanical damage to the insulation.