Dissolved Air Flotation Theory Pdf

The removal is achieved by dissolving air in the water or wastewater under pressure and then releasing the air at atmospheric pressure in a flotation tank basin.

Dissolved air flotation theory pdf. Bubble formation and size bubble particle interactions measures of supplied air and modeling of the reaction and clarification zones of the flotation tank. The released air forms tiny bubbles which adhere to the suspended matter. These are electrolytic flotation dispersed air flotation and dissolved air flotation. The basis of electrolytic or electroflotation is the generation of bubbles of hydrogen and oxygen in a.

This paper presents a physical mathematical model for dissolved air flotation daf. Solubility of air in water. Dissolved air flotation operates on the principal of the transfer of floc to the surface of water through attachment of air bubbles to the floc. Dissolved air flotation daf is a water treatment process that clarifies wastewaters or other waters by the removal of suspended matter such as oil or solids.

Principles of dissolved air flotation daf discussed include. The floc accumulated on the surface known as the float is skimmed off as sludge section 7 19 the clarified water is removed from the bottom and is sometimes called the subnatant or floated water. From adlan m n a study of dissolved air flotation tank design variables and separation zone performance. The flotation model is an important aid for gaining insight into the effect of design parameters such as bubble diameter particle size bubble volume concentration contact time temperature and surface load.

Air is dissolved under pressure in a clean liquid usually recycled effluent from the daf unit and injected into the raw feed stream. Dissolved air flotation is a method for separating and removing sus pended solids from liquid based on changes in the solubility of gas as pressure varies. Phd thesis university of newcastle upon tyne 1998.